What makes India a diverse place of beauty is the diverse range of spiritual activities and exploration options. From meditation centres to yoga retreats, the country is all about extraordinary experiences! An unseen destination redefines this in the most intriguing manner. Bodh Gaya, settled in the state of Bihar, is a tranquil place of spiritual significance. Known to be the city of Buddha’s enlightenment, it is an underrated spot of elegance and grandeur.
Bodh Gaya is home to numerous temples and monasteries reflecting different Buddhist practices. Moreover, it is an international hub for tourists to discover the secrets of Buddhism. What remains hidden from most Indians is immensely loved by foreigners. Before planning this exciting journey, take help from the travel guide to navigate better. Get ready, close your eyes and transport yourself into the world of peace!
21 Inspiring Places to Visit in Bodh Gaya
1. Mahabodhi Temple
When in Bodh Gaya, Mahabodhi temple has to be very first on your list. Being one of the sacred places to visit in Bodh Gaya, it is a UNESCO World Heritage site. It is the place where Buddha (Siddhartha Gautama) attained enlightenment.
That’s exactly why it is home to many temples and stupas dedicated to Buddha. Witness the architecture, soak in peace and stroll around the temple; there’s so much you can do. Meditating in this divine complex is considered great for your mental health.
2. Bodhgaya Bodhi Tree
A site so beautiful that it attracts tourists from all around the world. Bodhgaya Bodhi Tree is situated inside the Mahabodhi temple. However, it deserves special attention as Buddha sat under this tree during the process of his enlightenment.
Vajrasana (a diamond throne), is believed to be the seat of Gautama Buddha. As it symbolises awakening, travellers often gather around the tree for solace. What’s more? It has received many donations purely for its preservation for future generations.
3. Archaeological Museum
If history and Buddhism interest you, the Archaeological Museum is one of the best places to visit in Bodh Gaya. Situated inside the Mahabodhi Temple, the museum is home to past relics of Buddha.
You can see ancient scriptures, sculptures and pottery here. Additionally, it has images of Gautama Buddha, Bodhisattvas and different sects of Buddhism. It literally takes you on an unknown journey where you discover Bodh Gaya’s cultural heritage like never before!
4. The Great Buddha Statue
You must have seen pictures of the great Buddha statue all over your social media. Why not? Because it is the prime highlight of Bodh Gaya! Located inside the Mahabodhi Temple, it is one of the largest Buddha statues across the globe.
Made with bronze, the statue was commissioned by Buddhist organisations. It certainly spreads a powerful message of peace and self-reflection. Not only has it received global recognition but it is also a focal point for attracting tourists from India and across the world.
5. The Royal Bhutanese Monastery
Built by the King of Bhutan, you must visit the royal Bhutanese monastery in Bodh Gaya. Located close to the Mahabodhi Temple, it is known for its woodwork and jaw-dropping Thangkas (traditional Buddhist paintings).
The temple is more like a pagoda structure, redefining Bhutanese architecture. Also, it houses a massively giant statue of Buddha. Get ready for your healing journey as you meditate in the most calming environment.
Just as you love Buddhist places of worship, do check out monasteries in Ladakh to immerse in the cultural journey.
6. Wat Thai Buddhagaya Temple
Bodh Gaya takes you to different locations where Buddhism is a prominent religion. That is exactly why you must visit Wat Thai Buddhagaya temple. It features a contemporary architectural style showcasing the Thai elements.
Ornate roofs, intricate detailing, and pointed gables are elements to be noticed! You feel like you are in a completely different space. The temple is decorated with colourful murals, allowing you to know a lot about Buddha’s life. It is best to participate in meditation sessions with Thai monks.
7. Metta Buddharam Temple
Bodh Gaya is so much about temples. The minute you step into one, you shall still have a long list to complete! Metta Buddharam Temple was built by the Buddhist community to promote the teachings of Metta (loving and kindness). It features different meditation spaces and a main hall with the statue of Buddha.
You are certain to find simple yet powerful artwork showcasing the prominence of Buddhism. It also has a meditation garden with small stupas and prayer wheels, adding attractive magic to the spiritual aura. You can attend different Dhamma talks, prayer services and meditation sessions.
8. Daijokyo Buddhist Temple
Here is another beautiful destination to visit in Bodh Gaya! Dajiyoko Buddhist temple is built in a Japanese architectural style. Get ready to witness a minimalistic design known for a polished look and an aesthetic appeal.
You get an opportunity to learn about the Japanese Buddhist practices. Every corner of the temple talks to you in interesting ways inspired by Japanese culture. It has Zen-inspired gardens along with Bonsai trees. Now that’s what you call a soothing environment.
9. Dungeshwari Hills
Now that you are in Bodh Gaya, do not miss visiting the famous Dungeshwari Hills. It is known to be the place where Buddha meditated before his enlightenment. That’s exactly why it draws historical buffs to this place.
It is home to the Mahakala Caves Temple and several other shrines. The hills also house a temple dedicated to Goddess Dungeshwari. Additionally, it has a golden statue of Buddha shining in a peaceful environment.
Buddhist heritage sites certainly reveal unknown facts to the world. If that interests you, Kuruma might be the perfect place for your exploration.
10. Karma Temple
Buddhism is an immensely deep culture when there are different traditions, sects and a lot to learn about. Karma temple is especially dedicated to the Karma Kagyu tradition of Tibetan Buddhism. You can find a combination of monastic as well as lay practitioners who visit the temple to deepen their knowledge.
It is renowned for its Tibetan architectural style and calm environment. Adorned with thangkas and ritual elements, you are certain to immerse in the beauty. It is best known to preserve the lineage that is passed on to future generations.
11. Indosan Nipponji
Indosan Nipponji is a popular Vietnamese temple known for its awe-inspiring structure. It is one of the best places in Bodh Gaya, located near the Mahabodhi temple complex. Interestingly, it was built by the Vietnam government to honour the cultural heritage of Buddhism.
You can witness vibrant combinations and ornate carvings. It has a large statue of Buddha in the main hall along with others. You can often be a part of various events and prayers only to truly immerse in the beauty of spirituality.
12. Busshinji Temple
Located exactly opposite to the Dajiyoko Temple, Busshinji Temple is another architectural marvel dedicated to Japanese Buddhism. It is a decent temple where you can meditate and learn about Japanese Buddhist practices.
It promotes the teachings of Nichiren Buddhism. You can see wood carvings, Japanese iconography and pagodas. The massive space allows you to meditate, connect with monks and disconnect from the chaos.
13. Tibetan Refugee Market
As the name suggests, this market was established to support Tibetan refugees who once settled in Bodh Gaya. In today’s time, it is a lively place that is also a source of livelihood for the Tibetan community. It features numerous stalls that attract various travellers.
You can browse through different Tibetan handicrafts and jewellery. If you wish to collect souvenirs for your loved ones, buy thangkas (traditional Buddhist paintings), prayer flags and mandalas from here. In that way, you also play a big role in supporting the community. The market offers a seamless blend of art and craft traditions and the everyday lives of locals.
14. Muchalinda Lake
Every location in Bodh Gaya is associated with a distinctive tale about Buddha’s journey. Muchalinda Lake is believed to be the place where Buddha meditated after achieving enlightenment. It is also known that a serpent named Muchalinda protected him from a dangerous storm.
The serpent created a shield around Buddha to let him meditate peacefully. Apart from this, it offers a cool environment away from the hustle and bustle of the city. Not to forget the statue of Muchalinda located right here!
15. Vishnupad Temple
Vishnupad Temple is one of the best places to visit in Bodh Gaya for spiritual ambience. It is dedicated to Lord Vishnu and is revered by the locals. Interestingly, the temple is the spot where you can see the footprints of Lord Vishnu.
It is believed that he once visited the temple and that’s how the tale attracts tourists. What’s more? Witness decent Hindu architecture with shikharas (rising tower-like structure). It also has different deities and mythological scenes on the walls.
16. Jama Masjid
You must have known Bodh Gaya as an important place for Buddhism. However, it also has places of worship belonging to other religions. That clearly highlights the diverse range of faiths present in the city.
The Jama Masjid was built in the 18th century, reflecting Islamic architectural styles. You can witness domes with multiple minarets. This Mughal-era mosque is located near the Mahabodhi Temple, adding to the religious diversity in the city.
17. Burmese Monastery
Burmese Monastery in Bodh Gaya was built with the support of the Burmese (Myanmar) government along with the Buddhist community. It reflects the Burmese architecture with intricate woodwork.
You can see different elements similar to those of pagodas along with colourful murals. The monastery follows the practice of Theravada Buddhism. It is best known for meditation retreats, cultural ceremonies and a soothing environment to feel interconnected.
Monasteries tell us stories of Buddhism in the most appealing way. That’s why monasteries in Dharamshala are perfect to learn, rejuvenate and meditate amidst the hills.
18. Sujata Kutir
In Bodh Gaya, you find multiple sites purely embracing Buddha’s journey to enlightenment. Sujata Kutir is one of them! As per the beliefs, Siddhartha Gautama practised meditation in the forests. It was the time when he fasted rigorously, leading to deteriorating health.
A woman named Sujata was ordered to offer food to a man fasting in the forest in her dream. That’s when Sujata offered him kheer (milk rice), thereby strengthening Buddha’s physical condition. The place is now known as Sujata Kutir, which has a small shrine and gardens around it.
19. Tergar Monastery
In the land of spirituality, you find places that interest you like never before! Tergar Monastery is certainly one of them. It is one of the best places to visit in Bodh Gaya to learn about Tibetan Buddhism and meditation. It was founded by Chokyi Nyima Rinpoche. As you enter the monastery, you can see Tibetan designs and paintings showcasing Buddhist teachings.
It is a great place for enhancing your spiritual knowledge and learning from the monks. Additionally, you can communicate with international visitors enjoying the Buddhist philosophy. Make sure to attend prayers and take home something extraordinary!
Best Time to Visit Bodh Gaya
Bodh Gaya is an important site for travellers as well as pilgrims. So, it is super important to plan your journey in advance to avoid any hassle. Let’s check the best time to visit Bodh Gaya for an unforgettable time in the city!
Winter Season
The best time to visit Bodh Gaya is between October to March, which is typically the winter season. The temperature in this month is 10°C to 25°C, making it pleasant for all types of travellers. The weather is comfortable for outdoor activities and exploration. As the sun is not very high, it becomes easy for you to explore multiple temples in a day.
Summer Season
The summer season in Bodh Gaya is between April and June. The temperature ranges between 30°C and 45°C. It might not be a very comfortable period for exploration. The weather is dry and scorching heat is not bearable. It is best for you to avoid the summer season.
Monsoon Season
If you love the monsoon, you can definitely visit the city. It is the second best time to visit Bodh Gaya. The temperature ranges between 25°C and 35°C in the months from July to September. As the city experiences moderate to heavy rainfall, you can truly witness greenery. Note that certain activities might get disrupted due to rainfall.
How to reach Bodh Gaya?
By Air
The Gaya International Airport is the nearest airport to reach Bodh Gaya. It is located approximately 12 kms from the city. You can get flights from major Indian cities like Delhi, Mumbai, Varanasi and Kolkata.
By Railway
If you are planning to travel by railway, Gaya Junction is the nearest railway station at a distance of 17 kms from the city. Trains run frequently from Delhi, Varanasi, Patna and Kolkata.
By Road
Bodh Gaya is well connected by roads. Take the NH-22 route for a scenic journey. Apart from this, you can also travel via government-run buses from the nearby cities including Varanasi, Patna and Delhi. For a more relaxed journey, opt for private taxes.
Things to Know Before Visiting Bodh Gaya
- Bodh Gaya is a spiritual destination; hence, it is important to dress modestly. Cover your shoulders and knees when visiting temples, as it shows respect towards the culture.
- Follow the temple etiquette and be respectful towards them.
- It is equally important to maintain silence when visiting Buddhist pilgrimage places.
- If you are a photography enthusiast and wish to capture the beauty of temples, always seek permission from the authorities before doing so.
- Purchase packaged drinking water and avoid street food if you are not adapted to different flavours.
- E-rickshaws might charge you a little more so it is best to negotiate the fares beforehand.
- Most locals understand the Hindi language and a few also communicate in English. It is ideal to learn basic Hindi phrases.
Your ticket to Solace!
Who doesn’t want a ticket to ultimate tranquillity where you hear your thoughts loud and clear? That’s exactly why Bodh Gaya invites you for a soothing journey in the land of Buddha. From discovering Buddha’s life to photographing his statues, the destination remains unexplored by many travellers. Now that you have discovered everything about it, take no longer to book your journey now!
