Known as the city that never sleeps, Mumbai is a city of joy, dreams and a place of absolute wonder. One such is the iconic Marine Drive attracting thousands of national and international tourists every year. The sea view and the setting of rocks make it a highlight of the city! Let’s get going to explore it all.
Marine Drive: An introductory glimpse
Witnessing the surreal charm of Marine Drive, Mumbai, compares to no other experience. It is the place where every Mumbaikar (citizen of Mumbai) finds a special place. Whether it is a seller selling red roses or an old man spending his lone evening, Marine Drive is the real people’s place.
Mumbai’s iconic boulevard gets this love because of its significant structure. Being a 3.6-kilometre-long promenade, it is buzzing with people finding their best spots. So, get ready to find the ideal spot to view the enormous sea!
Did you know Marine Drive is popularly known as Queen’s Necklace? Coined by British colonists, Marine Drive is constructed in an arc shape. The streetlights look like little pearls creating a lustrous view. The Arabian coastline transcends its beauty every evening with the illumination of street lights!
History and Development: From Reclamation to Promenade
Mumbai which you see today was simply a destination of seven islands. Shocked, right? Well, Mumbai is known as the city of seven islands due to its geographic features. It was only when British colonists decided to fill the marshy lands and shallow waters of Mumbai. The reclamation project started in the 20th century due to the infrastructural needs of the city. Marshy lands were transformed into solid grounds. The idea was to create a boulevard thereby redefining the progress and growth of Bombay (now Mumbai).
As easy as you may see it, Marine Drive was a complicated project. Meticulous planning and engineering efforts were put into this place. Everything from flooding possibilities to erosion control was taken care of. The reclaimed coastline project was then developed into a public-loving promenade. Mumbaikars loved spending time by the spectacular views of the Arabian Sea.
Architectural and Cultural Significance of Marine Drive
Victorian Gothic and Art Deco Ensembles of Mumbai have been given the UNESCO World Heritage Status. The status also includes the amazing Marine Drive that defines the Gothic architectural styles. As it represents the style, techniques and beauty of the architectural style, it stands as an important heritage site to preserve the Art Deco in the city.
Marine Drive gained immense popularity among the citizens during the 20th century. Well, that is also the time when this successful project led to many more Art Deco influences. Art Deco elements including motifs, geometric patterns and decorative embellishments found their way into these heritage buildings. That is exactly why Marine Drive today is a fusion of architectural magic and remarkable history.
As you walk through Marine Drive, you can witness Art Deco residential buildings including Shiv Shanti Bhuvan, Motabhoy Mansion, Chheda Sadan and Yashodhan Apartments. That is not just it! Various structures of entertainment are also built in this style. Some of the famous buildings are Eros Cinema, Regal Cinema and Cricket Club of India. Fairfield is one of the finest hotels representing the rich Art Deco of Mumbai. Some of the other locations also include K C College, Mistry Court, Windsor House and CCI Chambers.
The city is home to numerous structures depicting the colonial architecture in Mumbai. Every place has a story to tell so go and hear them out!
Parsi communities played a significant role in the development of Mumbai. Parsi architecture features motifs, spacious interiors and facades. Hence, a lot of buildings define Parsi architecture with many temples and buildings around. There are a plethora of Parsi community halls across the promenade. In a nutshell, colonial architecture with the Parsi style offers a harmonious blend in Mumbai.
The Queen’s Necklace: A Spectacular View at Night
Marine Drive comes alive with glamour as the sun sets. As you witness it from a vantage point or a far-away location, you can see a series of lights forming the Queen’s necklace. Since it was a construction during the British era, it was given this name thereby honouring the queen. This view is visible from many places including Nariman Point, Chowpatty Beach and other places across the promenade.
What’s more? The nearby heritage buildings and structures are also lit to match the grandeur of the Necklace. Post midnight, the place becomes extremely tranquil. You can witness people enjoying the sea breeze even at 4 AM.
Leisure Activities: Walking, Jogging, Enjoying Sunsets and Events
Marine Drive is the hub for locals, tourists and residents of nearby cities. It is the place where stray dogs rest amidst the busy people of Mumbai. You can watch people cycling across the sea view and some running miles around. While some people here are daily joggers, many citizens visit this place only to witness the sunset by the sea.
This place is indeed a haven for relaxation, where time seems to stand still. You get an opportunity to immerse yourself in the soothing views after a great day. What’s more? It is a heavenly place for office goers as they keep aside their loaded bags and open their hearts to the views of the endless Arabian Sea.
Marine Drive is always about something fresh across the way. Sundays are pretty special here as people dance, jog, play Garba (the traditional dance of Gujarat), sing, show magic and even indulge in photography.
At times, there are devotees singing bhajans and inviting people to join! Interestingly, Marine Drive is never asleep. Midnight cycling at Marine Drive is a super popular activity in the city. Prepare yourself for excitement as this place is full of surprises leaving you thrilled.
Attractions Along Marine Drive
1. Chowpatty Beach: A Popular Sunset and Snack Spot
Marine Drive extends a considerable distance until you reach Chowpatty Beach. Just a few minutes from the promenade, this beach is known for soothing sunsets by the water. What’s so special? You can soak your feet in the cold water and enjoy a lovely breeze.
Moreover, Chowpatty Beach has a plethora of stalls offering the delicacies of Mumbai. From pav bhaji, grilled sandwiches, and dosa to chaat items, the beach has it all. You can also find vendors selling balloons, funky headbands and toys. It is best to first enjoy the views at Marine Drive and then plan a dinner at the beach.
2. Taraporewala Aquarium: India’s Oldest Aquarium
Taraporewala is located in the heart of Marine Drive. It is one of the oldest aquariums in India, maintaining its glory for years. A great place if you are travelling with little ones, it has many varieties of fish for viewing. Moreover, it also has a theatre to watch documentaries.
History lies in the heart of Mumbai. Check out the best museums to witness art, architecture and traditional elements.
Things to Do in and around Marine Drive
1. Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Vastu Sangrahalaya
Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Vastu Sangrahalaya is one of the best museums to witness a historic collection. It houses ancient sculptures, artefacts from the Ratan Tata collection and Japanese crockery. It is a huge museum where you can see ancient weapons, paintings and traditional maps of the city.
2. Gateway of India
Connecting the Arabian Sea, Gateway of India is a historical place in Mumbai. It was once used for trading by the British colonists. Today, it stands as a tourist attraction for its unique architecture.
3. Flora Fountain
Flora Fountain is an iconic landmark in the heart of Mumbai. It was named after the then Governor of Bombay, Sir Bartle Frere. You can see a fusion of Roman and Gothic architectural styles. It is also a famous spot for photography.
4. Sir Pherozeshah Merwanjee Mehta Statue
Sir Pherozeshah Mehta was an instrumental face in the development of BMC (Bombay Municipal Corporation). You can witness the statue which is right outside the BMC building. You can even step on the top and take pictures. What’s more? BMC offers a heritage walk to visitors. Book that experience in advance if you’re interested in witnessing the building from the inside.
5. Parsi Fire Temple
Parsi Fire Temple is one of the oldest structures near Marine Drive. You can enter the place of worship only if you are a Zoroastrian. Apart from that, it is worth witnessing the British colonial architecture.
6. Enjoying Street Food and Local Delicacies
The promenade offers more than just awe-inspiring views of the sun and the sea. Across the promenade, you can find vendors selling spicy and sour bhel, peanuts and raw mangoes. These are literally the best-selling local delicacies while enjoying the views.
Apart from this, there are many popular eateries, cute cafes and signature restaurants alongside Marine Drive. You can check out Pizza by the Bay, Shiv Sagar, Cafe Coffee Day, Starbucks, The Bay View and Kebab Corner.
Marine Drive Today: Hub for Tourists and Locals Alike
Mumbai is the city of dreams and every visitor who visits the city for the first time wants to witness the Marine Drive. The place has a unique gravitational capacity which attracts locals and tourists here! It is very easy to say that you shall witness a lot of foreigners at the promenade, enjoying their time.
Do you know Marine Drive is a secretive place? Absolutely for Mumbaikars. Locals hustle throughout the week and find one Sunday to sit at the promenade. This is the place where they immerse their worries in the sea. Interestingly, elderly couples get lost in the nostalgic times of their old days in Mumbai. The place is such an emotion that no one can ever escape from!
Conservation Efforts for Art Deco Heritage
Marine Drive is constantly developing and is being revamped by the government. The current development of the coastal road in Mumbai has led to many changes to the promenade. However, the government officials, architects and locals understand the value of heritage preservation.
The important Parsi gate, which has been dismantled, is also in plans for restoration and reinstallation. Apart from that, many heritage buildings and even academic institutions have been restored to preserve the architectural beauty in this area. Various places including Swastik Court, Green Field, Sneh Sadan and other buildings have already been chosen for restoration purposes.
Role in Mumbai’s Urban Landscape
Marine Drive is multifaceted when we talk about Mumbai’s urban landscape. The strategic location makes it a prime spot for different types of travellers. Surrounded by grand hotels and stay options, it attracts foreigners from all across the globe. Moreover, Marine Drive is super close to the commercial areas, renowned corporate offices and headquarters of different banks.
That’s exactly why it attracts investments and business crowds making it an elite location for tourists. The coastal project is also an uplifting factor leading to the extraordinary urban development of the city. Lastly, nothing beats the seafront view. It is the promenade and the extent of the Arabian Sea that creates a dream in every Mumbaikar to own a house across the place!
Greenery has always been a part of Mumbai. As you think of parks, Hanging Garden tops the list with its flora and massive area.
Best Time to Visit and How to Get There?
The best time to visit Marine Drive is in the early morning from 7:00 AM to 9:00 AM. The weather is perfect and pleasant for enjoying the sunrise. It can be super sunny during the noontime.
Hence, you can plan to visit this place from 4:30 PM onwards during the evenings. It gets super crowded on the weekends, however you are sure to get a spot as the place is always buzzing with goers and comers! Let’s understand how to get there.
By Railway
The nearest railway station is the Marine Lines Station which is 2.2 km away. As you move out of the station, all you need to do is cross the road and reach the opposite side. You’ve just reached the beginning of the promenade. Another nearby railway station is Charni Road which is 2.9 km away.
By Air
The nearest airport is Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport at a distance of 22.6 km. You can either take a cab or reach via rail from the airport.
By Road
Marine Drive is super accessible by roadway. You can either drive or hire private cabs. You can also opt for state-run buses that regularly run in and around the promenade.
Accommodations: From Luxury Hotels to Budget Options
Finding affordable hotels in Mumbai seems like a challenge! However, it is not the same any longer due to different types of travellers. You can find budget-friendly lodging options near Marine Drive or casual 2-star hotels too. Similarly, the historical place gets its grandeur with famous hotels ranging from INR 15,000 per night. It is best to do your research well in advance to book the perfect stay here.
Tips for Visitors: Enjoying Marine Drive Responsibly
Marine Drive attracts thousands of visitors due to its electrifying vibe. However, it is super important to understand the safety measures here. Since it is a long promenade, you must be a responsible visitor and showcase responsible behaviour throughout your time.
- Strictly do not litter the promenade. You can certainly enjoy your snacks however, do not throw the waste inside the rocky areas. It only gets difficult to clean but also leads to sea waste.
- Adhere to the rules and regulations in particular seasons including swimming and proximity to the sea.
- Many visitors get down through the rocks. While it is not restricted, it can be harmful and you might even slip. It is important to be careful while trekking down the rocks.
- Be considerate towards the stray animals and do not hamper their peace for your enjoyment.
- Do not play loud music as it may cause disturbance to the other visitors.
Marine Drive as a Symbol of Mumbai’s Spirit
Whatever may happen at your workplace and however life may be treating you, the sea is here to calm you down! Mumbaikars visit Marine Drive only to go back with a little sunshine in their hearts.
The ever-expanding sea and the city skyline inspire every hustler to do better and enjoy the everyday bustle of Mumbai! Marine Drive is not a place, it is an emotion redefining endurance, patience and positive vibes.
Even today, Marine Drive is enjoyed by every age group and a range of travellers. It does not matter if someone steps out of a fancy car or arrives via train, Marine Drive treats everyone in the same way. You reach the promenade, find your place, watch the sunset and go home with endless memories of joy.