Many legendary leaders and spiritual gurus have impacted the societies in India. One such impact was created by Sri Ramakrishna Paramahansa. He was a revered saint and a mystic in the 19th century. The occasion of Ramakrishna Jayanti is to celebrate the birth anniversary of this spiritually empowering personality.
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Did you know Ramakrishna actually emphasised the unity of all religions? That is exactly why he is celebrated across the globe. Even in today’s times, his journey of spiritual enlightenment stands as an inspiration to millions out there. While not many might be aware of his greatness, you can easily understand his life events and contributions below. Let’s also understand the significance of his teachings in today’s world.
Ramakrishna Jayanti 2025 Date
The year 2025 observes the 190th birthday of Sri Ramakrishna. For the year, the birth anniversary of the legendary saint is on 1st March 2025. Did you know his birth date differs every year? It is because Ramakrishna’s birthday is celebrated as per the lunar calendar. It falls on the Dwitiya Tithi (second day) of the Krishna Paksha (waning phase of the moon) in the month of Phalguna. As the lunar months do not align with the solar months, there is a difference in the date with every changing year.
Ramakrishna Jayanti: Diving Deep into His Early Life
Most renowned personalities in the world of spirituality are born with different names. Even Sri Ramakrishna was born as Gadadhar Chattopadhyay. His birth anniversary falls on 18th February. Did you know he spent his childhood in the small village of Kamarpukur (West Bengal)? Ramakrishna’s parents, Khudiram Chattopadhyay and Chandramani Devi, were deeply religious. Even though they lived a simple life, they kept extreme faith in God. Due to this, Ramakrishna developed an interest in spiritual and religious matters.
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As a child, Ramakrishna had an unusual sensitivity toward religious practices. It was very clear through his actions, as he had multiple questions about the already followed practices. Born in West Bengal, he was deeply devoted to Goddess Kali. He even practised deep meditative states to develop an understanding of God.
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Considering this devotion to God and spiritual practices, his parents showcased signs of worry. He wished Ramakrishna to follow a conventional path like other children. However, he was inspired by the bhakti (devotional) songs of wandering monks. His parents often found him immersed in divine encounters. His wisdom and knowledge of spiritual experiences gradually developed with time. Despite formal education, Ramakrishna possessed excellent skills. Hence, the story and evolution of Ramakrishna from Gadadhar started right in his childhood.
Spiritual Evolution: Journey from Priest to Saint
The spiritual inclination of Ramakrishna towards God was clearly known to the world. His wisdom and thoughts communicated his deeper understanding of God. Unlike many others, Ramakrishna chose an unconventional path. He was appointed as the priest of the Kali temple at Dakshineswar at the age of 20. This opportunity was a turning point in his life as he was spending most of his time in the divinity of the goddess.
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Being one of the famous temples in Kolkata, he also struck up conversations with devotees. What’s more? Unlike other priests, Ramakrishna was deeply devoted to serving the goddess. Hence, he was engaged in spiritual trances while worshipping the deity. History also suggests that he used to lose his consciousness in such states. This itself showcases his pure and deep devotion to the goddess. If you wish to seek blessings from the goddess, make sure to book affordable hotels in Kolkata for a great stay.
Ramakrishna Jayanti: Knowing Intense Spiritual Practices
Spiritual enlightenment in the real sense is not connected to any religion. It is more about the purification of the soul and leading a life that is free from karma. That’s exactly why Ramakrishna wished to gain knowledge about different religious practices.
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Interestingly, he was engaged in Tantra Sadhana under the guidance of Bhairavi Brahmani. He learnt the disciplines of Tantric worship. It is also one of the reasons that Ramakrishna is associated with the tales of mysticism. He did not limit himself to just one religion. Ramakrishna also displayed a deep interest in Vaishnavism. He was immersed in the devotion and prayers of the Lord. It is believed that he experienced divine love and connection with the lord.
Next was his journey of understanding non-dualism (Advaita philosophy). Totapuri was a wandering monk who taught the philosophy of Advaita to Ramakrishna. That is when Ramakrishna attained the highest state of spiritual realisation. In this way, Ramakrishna started believing in interfaith harmony as he experienced various practices of different religions.
Understanding Teachings and Philosophy of Ramakrishna
Sri Ramakrishna’s philosophy was based on direct experience of God. In ancient times, his teachings influenced spiritual seekers, social reformers and intellectuals of the society.
One of the main teachings of Ramakrishna was interfaith harmony. He believed that all religions lead to the same truth.He often said, Joto mot, toto poth, which means as many faiths, so many paths. He firmly believed that God can be only realised through intense love and devotion. That is the only path to enlightenment.
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His philosophy also revolved around renunciation and selfless service. He encouraged people to detach from materialism. He always inspired people to engage in service to humanity. Lastly, he believed that every disciple needs a guru (spiritual leader) to walk on the path of enlightenment.
With such teachings, Ramakrishna attracted many disciples throughout his life. One significant disciple was Swami Vivekananda, who helped Ramakrishna spread the messages of spirituality across the world. Even Swami Vivekananda Jayanti is celebrated to honour his love and devotion to his guru.
Key Rituals and Celebrations on Ramakrishna Jayanti
1. Special Pujas and Prayers
There are various temples dedicated to Sri Ramakrishna. On the day of Ramakrishna Jayanti, you can witness elaborate decorations and celebrations. There are special aartis in the morning and evening. Some temples also organise bhajans (devotional songs) to commemorate his birth anniversary. Make sure to be a part of homas (sacred fire rituals) in multiple temples.
2. Spiritual Discourses
Are you interested in learning about the life of Ramakrishna? A great way to do so is to attend spiritual discourses at temples. On the day of Ramakrishna Jayanti, many scholars and monks deliver lectures on his teachings. You get a wonderful opportunity to hear a discussion on the relevance of his philosophy in modern times.
If you plan to visit Kolkata specifically for Ramakrishna Jayanti, you might as well engage in the best things to do here for a lovely time.
3. Community Service
Ramakrishna truly believed in serving the society in the best possible way. He always inspired people to do for the community, whether or not you are spiritually inclined. That is exactly why Ramakrishna Jayanti places immense importance on community service. On this day, you can be a part of various charitable activities in temples or other centres. Many local communities also organise food distribution for the needy, medical camps and blood donation camps across the city.
4. Meditation and Bhajans
Ramakrishna deeply practised the techniques of meditation. He engaged in deep meditation while he was a priest at the Kali temple in Kolkata. Hence, the day of Ramakrishnan Jayanti remains incomplete without meditation. Many temples and centres of Ramakrishna maths organise group chanting. Some also include singing devotional songs followed by meditation on the teachings of Sri Ramakrishna.
5. Cultural Programs
Ramakrishna Jayanti is more than the celebration of the birth anniversary of the spiritual leader. It is more about honouring his teachings, knowledge of mysticism and contributions to the world. Even educational institutions exposing colleges honour Sri Ramakrishna on this auspicious day. Many educational institutions organised theatrical dramas where children got an opportunity to dress as Sri Ramakrishna. This way, children play a crucial role in educating the audiences about Ramakrishna in the most engaging manner.
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The celebration just does not end with this. Many schools and universities organise elocution competitions. It gives an opportunity to students to talk about the greatness of Sri Ramakrishna. It also is a medium for the audience to understand his life journey. Apart from this, there are various art exhibitions showcasing the life of Ramakrishna. You get to see portraits, sketches and sculptures of the spiritual guru formed in artistic ways.
6. Book Fairs
Did you know you can find multiple books on Sri Ramakrishna? On the day of Ramakrishna Jayanti, many Ramakrishna Mission centres organise book fairs. You can find multiple books featuring scriptures. There are spiritual books that help you understand the path of spirituality and enlightenment through the eyes of Sri Ramakrishna and the contributions of Swami Vivekananda.
If you wish to explore more about his life, you can also choose the biography of Ramakrishna on Vivekananda to understand yourself better. Many Ramakrishna maths engage in storytelling sessions too. You can even narrate incidents from Ramakrishna’s life to inspire the audience.
Ramakrishna Mission and Its Global Impact
The Ramakrishna Mission was founded in 1897 by Swami Vivekananda. His aim was to carry forward the teachings of Sri Ramakrishna. The Ramakrishna Math operates numerous educational, medical and humanitarian institutions across the world. Swami Vivekananda specially developed these centres to give to society in multiple ways.
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Belur Math is the headquarters of the Ramakrishna Mission. You can easily book affordable hotels near Belur Math Kolkata for a great time. The centre allows you to learn deeply about the life and philosophy of Ramakrishna. Another important place is the Dakshineswar Kali Temple in West Bengal. It is believed Ramakrishna attained divine realisations here.
You can also visit the Mysuru Ramakrishna Ashrama in Karnataka. It is a major centre for multiple spiritual and educational activities. To truly enjoy the experience, make sure to book budget-friendly hotels in Mysore for a comfortable time. For a journey in the South, visit Chennai Ramakrishna Mutt. It is best known to be one of the most active centres in South India. You can also find many pocket-friendly hotels in Chennai for a pleasant stay.
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Wondering if the Ramakrishna Mission is limited to the country? Absolutely not. You can also find Ramakrishna Vedanta societies in different parts of the world. Major countries include the USA, UK and Australia. These are internationally renowned places where you can find Ramakrishna Maths and different temples dedicated to his teachings.
Famous Quotes by Sri Ramakrishna
1. “The winds of grace are always blowing, but you have to raise the sail.”
2. “God is in all men, but all men are not in God.”
3. “If you must be mad, be it not for the things of the world. Be mad with the love of God.”
4. “A boat may stay in water, but water should not stay in the boat.”
5. “Do not seek illumination unless you seek it as a man whose hair is on fire seeks a pond.”
Ramakrishna Jayanti: Relevance of His Teachings Today’s Time
In today’s fast-paced world, it is important for every individual to understand the teachings of Sri Ramakrishna. It is also significant for you to apply these teachings to make everyday life better. Sri Ramakrishna believed in religious harmony. He teaches us to understand the concept of the unity of religions. It also helps promote tolerance in an increasingly divided world.
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His teachings and philosophies are directed at spiritual awakening. He inspires the young generation to indulge in self-inquiry and devotion. He also teaches us to find inner peace and connect with the soul. As he was devoted to serving humanity, we should take inspiration to work on his teachings. We can always indulge in cleaning, donating, educating the underprivileged and so on.
In a generation where everything is measured by materialistic gain, Ramakrishna Jayanti teaches us to reflect on our thoughts. It asks us to find true happiness that lies within oneself. It inspires people to give up worldly possessions and do things that lead to the happiness of the soul. Such teachings are extremely crucial in an era where we are bound to get lost due to a disconnect from the ancient world and practices.
Ramakrishna Jayanti: Paying Tribute to the Saint!
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While Ramakrishna Jayanti introduces you to the legendary saint who transformed the thoughts of many individuals, the day is a lot more than this. The day is also to celebrate his spiritual wisdom, love for humanity and universal message of religious harmony. After all, we get to see the world through a unique perspective only when we learn about such important days. Thro